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2009年英语高考大纲导读:知识大盘点(4)

时间:2009-04-27 美术高考网 www.mshao.com来源:美术高考网
  

play cards 玩牌

  play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑

  play with sb. 与……一起玩

  on the playground 在操场上

  be pleased with 对……感到满意

  take pleasure in doing sth. 喜欢做某事

  live in plenty 生活富裕

  on the point of 正要……的时候

  be polite to sb. 对某人有礼貌

  be popular with sb. 受某人喜爱

  take possession of 占有,拥有

  power station 发电站

  take power 当权,执政

  praise sb. for sth. 因为某事赞扬某人

  in praise of 赞扬

  be present at a meeting 出席会议

  at present 眼下

  exchange presents 互赠礼物

  under pressure 在压力下

  prevent sb. from doing 防止某人做某事

  at the price of 以……为代价

  at any price 无论花多少代价(不惜任何代价)

  take pride in 以……为自豪;对……感到得意

  primary school 小学

  go to prison 入狱,被监禁

  be in prison 在狱中服刑

  throw / put sb. into prison 将某人送进监狱

  escape from prison 越狱

  solve the problem 解决问题

  answer the question 回答问题

  keep one's promise 遵守诺言

  make a promise 答应,许下诺言

  be proud of 以……自豪

  provide food and clothes for one's family 养家糊口

  public affairs 公共事务

  public opinion 舆论

  in public 当众,公开

  publishing house 出版社

  on purpose 故意地

  push aside 把……推到一边

  push over 推倒,(风)刮倒

  put off 拖延,推迟

  out of the question 不可能

  a relay race 接力赛

  on the radio 通过无线电广播

  in rags 衣衫褴褛,穿破衣服

  at the railway station 在火车站

  light / heavy rain 小(大)雨

  a ray of hope 一线希望

  reach for sth. 伸手去拿

  out of one's reach 够不着

  be ready to do 乐意干某事

  in reality 事实上

  realize one's hope 实现希望

  for this reason 为此,为此理由

  reception desk 接待处

  refer to 参考;谈到

  remain in one's memory 留在某人的记忆中

  remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

  remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起

  by request 应……请求

  as a result 因此,结果

  be rich in 盛产;有大量的……

  get rid of 除掉

  rob sb. of sth. 抢走某人某物

  play an important role 起重要作用

  play the role of 扮演……的角色

  make room for 给……腾出地方

  be rude to sb. 对某人无礼

  run out of 用完

  rush hour 高峰时间,拥挤时间

  satisfy one's needs 满足某人的需要

  save one's strength 节省体力

  that is to say 也就是说

  scold sb. for sth. 为某事责备某人

  take one's seat 就座,坐下

  keep sth. a secret 不让人知道某事,保密

  seize a thief by the collar 抓住小偷的衣领

  shake hands with sb. 与某人握手

  shop assistant 店员;营业员

  show sb. out / in 领某人出去/进来

  show off 炫耀

  on the other side of 对岸;在……另一面

  take the side of 支持某人(方)

  take sides in 站在……一边

  lose sight of 看不见

  catch sight out 看到,发现

  out of sight 看不见

  in silence 静静地

  be similar to 和……类似的

  single ticket 单程票

  take the size of 量……的大小(尺寸)

  slip a note into one's hand 偷偷塞给某人一张纸条

  slip on the snow 在雪地上滑倒

  smooth away difficulties 克服困难

  or so 大约

  have something to do with 与……有关系

  the national song 国歌

  speak out 大胆地说,清楚并响亮地说

  make a speech 发言,演讲

  at a speed of 以……的速度

  square kilometers 平方公里

  stand for 代表,象征

  starve to death 饿死

  in a good state 处于良好状态

  step by step 逐步地,一步一步地

  stick to one's word / promise 遵守诺言

  lie on one's stomach 趴在地上

  a house of four storeys 四层楼的住宅

  be caught in the storm 赶上风暴

  be strict with sb. in sth. 对……要求严格

  strike a match 擦火柴

  struggle to one's feet 挣扎着起来

  make a study of 仔细研究

  all of a sudden 突然,冷不防

  supply sb. with sth. 向某人供应/提供

  to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是

  sweat off one's face 擦脸上的汗

  sit down to table 坐下吃饭

  pay one's taxes 纳税

  make tea 沏茶

  through a telescope 用望远镜

  tell a story 讲故事

  tell one from the other 辨别,分清

  take one's temperature 量体温

  tens of thousands of 数以万计

  be terrified at 被……吓了一跳

  be thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事感谢某人

  throw away 扔掉

  throw up 吐出(食物),呕吐

  in no time 立刻,很快

  traffic jam 交通堵塞

  play a trick on sb. 跟某人开玩笑,欺骗某人

  be in trouble 处于困境(苦恼)中

  a pair of trousers 一条裤子

  attend university 上大学

  pay a visit to sb. 拜访某人

  at the top of one's voice 高声地(喊)

  at war 在交战

  wear out 穿旧;使筋疲力尽

  pull out the weeds 拔草

  be dressed in white 穿着白色衣服

  as a whole 通盘,作为整体

  on the whole 总的来说

  Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。

  be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事

  wipe off the dust 擦掉灰尘

  make wonders 创造奇迹

  no wonder 不足为奇;难怪

  get in a word 插话

  have a word with sb. 和某人说句话

  in a word 总之,简言之

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